Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Big Data from Space

Big Data from Space - "The question of how to ensure space-based knowledge is used for the common good has become pressing with the dawning of a new space age, in which satellites have become affordable for private interests," writes NOAA head Kathy Sullivan on Davos Blog. Food for thought. - Jack Vaughan



https://agenda.weforum.org/2015/01/how-big-data-from-space-helps-life-on-earth/
https://www.google.com/webhp?hl=en&tab=ww#hl=en&tbs=qdr:y&q=kathy+sullivan+NOAA+space+data+opendata+%22climate+corporation%22

Monday, January 26, 2015

Between the buttons

Sometime ago I read a review of a book - "The Information: a history, a theory, a flood" by James Gleick. The review was by Sam Anderson and appeared in NYT Sunday Magazine June 26, 2011. That whole year was a blur, lately I am discovering, and I find it hard to believe I totally missed this thing. Cause it sees like a semi-mystical tome about technology, which is one of my suits.

Gleick it seems discussed the fact that every era thinks its is one of information overload. I get it. Folks immemorial feel something essential is being overthrown during the natural course of communications progress. Certainly the telegraph upset the cozy world of the semaphore, and the telephone unwound the telegraph of things. And on.

Glieck as expounded upon by Anderson picks up on some points that bear some noodling. Let's start with what they said that George Boole said that I did not even know about: "The symbols zero and one in the system of logic are nothing and the universe."

Anderson views the Web as an almanac - as a vast interlocking set of databases that seeks to comprise ALL PREVIOUS TEXT. But in the dance of All or Nothing at All you need two to tango. All text runs against communications. Thus Anderson saddles up upon a basic idea of communications to describe the problem incumbent with today's brand of "too much information."

He interestingly describes the leap from harnessing of electricity to telegraph as a leap based on interruptions of circuit flow - breaks in continuity, coded to hold meaning. And as he describes it you can see Morse's experience possibly affecting Boole's thinking.  (We could add Weiner and Shannon.)

- "We need to remember the value of nothing. 

- "We need to organize our internal absences to create meaning." 

- "It’s like breathing: you can’t inhale all day. We need to learn to make peace with the information we don’t know, to embrace the zeroes, to relearn the pleasures of hunger, need, interruption, restraint." 

Sam Anderson finds you have to leave the space, you cant fill up the glass, there are not just ones, there are zeros. You could put Monk, Lacy, Ellington, Basie, Morton, lot of jazz in this discussion.

-"We need to remember the value of nothing. We need to organize our internal absences to create meaning. "

Related

Randomly
-Fortunately for Western Union, the telegram became the money transfer.

-When I look at SI's web site, I see the Web less as a new threat but a resurgence of the original threat to newspapers and magazine that was TV.

-Derived from this story : Here's a good quote from Benedict Anderson, scholar: "reading a newspaper is like reading a novel whose author has abandoned any thought of a coherent plot." The story we are looking at [ http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/magazine/an-accidental-experimental-masterpiece.html ] juxtaposes thoughts on Glieck's book with what an old style almanac was, and how the Internet is now the almanac and the title of the story describes this:  An accidental experimental masterpiece - and I guess that's what I think news is like. 

Sunday, January 25, 2015

Data tweets I have known during the Week of January 18, 2015

Top news this week...Microsoft to acquire Revolution Analytics... the company is the chief independent purveyor of R, which is fitting in nicely with Excel and some other skills in the world of data science. Very interesting 'early acquisition' in the Satya Nadella reign http://t.co/TarHUV15DY ... U.Tex students to use Watson to deliver #IBMWatson @JackVaughanatTT reports: http://bit.ly/1CxHlgr ... HDP 2.1: Apache Falcon for Data Governance in Hadoop http://t.co/WwUpeVXvRF ... Facebook opening up Deep Learning software - looking to vie with Google. http://bit.ly/1um9oLc ... Google's data supremacy: should we be worried? http://wp.me/p2WnJJ-ff ... New Report Evaluates Technological Alternatives to Bulk Data Collection http://t.co/EgliCMTqgE

Sunday, January 11, 2015

The best laid plans of the mice and the man

EPIAC XIV, though undedicated, was already at work in deciding
how many refrigerators,
how many lamps,
how many turbine generators,
how many hub caps,
how many dinner plates,
how many doorknobs,
how many rubber heels,
how many television sets,
how many pinochle decks – how many everything America and her customers could have and how much they would cost. – Kurt Vonnegut, Player Piano, 1951


Kurt Vonnegut's depiction of a computer somewhat resembling Eckert's and Mauchly's ENIAC derived from his experiences working for General Electric in Schenectady and his readings of Norbert Wiener, whose "The Human Use of Human Beings" was influential for a time. The "EPIAC" state-controller described in 'Player Piano' is also a riff on statistical logistics planning that emerged out of World War II efforts.

Wiener's cybernetics work and its applicability to state planning also captured the imagination of forward looking Latin American leaders in the 1970s. e. But this is real world story, with realworld blood as told in Eden Medina's "Cybernetic Revolutionaries" [MIT Press, 2013], which concerns the ill fate of Chilean socialist leader Salvador Allende.. Her story was in turn artfully retold in part in a recent New Yorker story, "The Planning Machin," where Evgeny Morozov weaves the story of Allende and cybernetics into a discussion of such recent phenomena as big data, open data, the Internet of Things, Nest and Uber.

The piece finds similarities between the burgeoning slaught of interconnected devices and data driven business models, as others have found between long moribund AI and upstart machine learning and cognitive computing applications. History, here in the form of the Chilean cybernetic experience, provides a guide as to what can go wrong.

TBC

http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/cybernetic-revolutionaries - MIT Press
http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/10/13/planning-machine - New Yorker, Oct 2014